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Stronghold

Mc Jarvis
United States

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Epic.


Intro

The epic siege of a doomed defender's castle is well entrenched in the imaginations of gamers everywhere. It is perhaps no surprise, then, that a game like Stronghold would eventually come around in order to capitalize on the idea of doomed defenders facing impossible odds. There are many emotions that get thrown around in the midst of such battles, and Stronghold successfully gives the feeling of fighting to the last man or alternatively, in the case of the attacker, the feeling of overwhelming an enemy with a flood of attacking forces.


This game might remind you of other important battles.


Hook

I was introduced to this game by a friend, and didn't have a chance to

I like to think this is my archer that picks off invader trolls.
discover it on my own via BGG forums. If I had, I think that the designer diaries for this game would have drawn me in. (These were posted on BGN, so I'm unsure of where they ended up.) In them, the designer of the game described in great detail the process by which he developed Stronghold. As my picture above suggests, I believe he was heavily influenced by not only genius, but the siege of Helms Deep. There are two heroes in the game, one reminiscent of Gimli and the other of Aragorn. There is a third "hero" - a sniper in the bell tower of the church. Guess who that represents?

Rules

The rules for Stronghold have been covered in other reviews of the game, so I will let you search them for exact details. What I can do, however, is provide a summary of what I think makes the rules and mechanics for Stronghold distinctive. The basic game setup is simple: you have the invader off in the distance building up his forces, and you have the defender within a stronghold rallying his troops to defend against the swarm.

A brief look:

Every game of stronghold ends the same way: with the invader breaching a wall and streaming into the poor stronghold, slaughtering everyone inside. What everyone is really fighting for is how soon the invader breaks in, which determines which side was really more awesome in the eyes of historians everywhere.. The invader starts off with 10 history books(the points in this game) which extol the values of invading armies being strong, and being green. Every turn he fails to breach the walls of the stronghold a historian takes note of how lame the invader is, and this is signified by taking one of those history books and moving it over to the defender's side. This means the game can only last 10 rounds, but it will likely be over by the 6th or 7th round due to the invader no longer realistically being able to win. (There are bonus points to be achieved on the invader's side, so he can still get more than 10 points with those alone...they are just hard to achieve)

In Stronghold, each side of the battle has resources they can spend to do things. The offense starts every turn by drawing 14 cubes from a bag. These cubes will either be white(goblins), green(ors), or red(trolls). There are then 7 phases the attacker goes through which allow him to spend those cubes on specific things. For instance, if he wants to harvest wood he has to do that in phase one, and to harvest wood he must sacrifice one cube. A better cube(like a troll) will harvest more wood than a lowly goblin.


Cards are used to represent phases for the invader.
You can use a different set every game, making the invader very
different from game to game.
The interesting part of this is that in any phase where the invader spends a cube, the defender gets 1 hourglass per cube spent. Once the invader is done with that particular phase, the defender has to spend the hourglass given to him. This means that a key point to Stronghold is the invader's ability to set the pace of the game. The defender can never use actions unless the invader allows it. Eventually phase 7 comes, and at this point any unspent white/green/red cubes will become actual goblins, orcs, and trolls which the invader may deploy to the battlefield.

There is a lot more to combat than just this, but I think this is the most distinctive feature of the game. It really sets the tone regarding the roles of the invader and the defender. The invader will always determine the pace of the game, but at the same time curse the defender for preparing just a little bit more every time the invader pushes his plans forward. This also makes for a tense game on the defender's side, as you are always waiting to see if you will get many hourglasses or only a few on any given turn.




Offensive Strategy vs Defensive Tactics


Getting onto a wall is a major investment for the offensive player,
and often easy for a defender to stall from breaching. Thought
must be taken to what mounting a wall accomplishes.
There are significant effects of the cat and mouse game the invader and defender play here. Invader actions will always get a response to them, which means they always have to go first and let the defender respond to them. This makes it extremely important for the invader to exercise strategic thinking, so that if the defender moves one way the invader's move is not wasted in the long run. Additionally, since the defender always gets to react so directly to the invader's plans, the defender's game will be largely a tactical exercise of countering the invader for this turn.

This distinction is important, as new players to the game may find the invader more tricky to play. The defender often has concrete tasks, like preventing a wall breach or keeping archers from being killed off. This makes it easy to prioritize goals and generally play the game. The invader often has to seek after long-term more nebulous goals. This makes the strategy a bit more tricky for newcomers to pick up, since you need to be able to visualize the end game.

Do Not Play This Way

When I first taught this game to my roommate, I was a bit more experienced than he. I played the invader, and would take my turn. He would then take his, and because I'm nice I let him think until he found a way to repulse any wall breaches I threatened him with every turn. Sometimes this would take awhile, so I would wander off and watch an episode of my favorite tv show, then he'd make his move, and I'd come back and play my turn. I think this is an example that if the defender has enough time to make his turns, it's usually possible to completely shut down the invader. I don't think it's a fault of the game, but it's worth mentioning that taking turns in a timely fashion is required for the game to be fair.

Wrap up

It's possible to use your own figures instead of cubes.
Make sure they are still colour coded, though- colours indicate
strength values.


I think Stronghold is an amazing game. It offers intriguing asymmetric game play in a way that I have not seen before. It also is firmly entrenched in a theme which is the stuff of legend, and I like that the rules are obviously developed around theme, but still balanced.

This game is just over a year old and still in the hotness list. I think that this is partly because it's an awesome game, but also because of an upcoming expansion for it which, from what I understand, changes the rules set to reflect an undead invasion of the stronghold. Unfortunately it's still pretty expensive to import where I am, so I'm waiting on the Valley Games print of it to eventually come out.








On Deck: Claustrophobia
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5 Comments
Subscribe sub options Thu Apr 14, 2011 3:19 pm
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Phil Sauer
United States
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Michael, thanks for the writeup! Nice job!

I'm currently looking for Ignacy's design notes for this (I have them somewhere), but he was inspired by events that took place at a site in Poland during the WW2 whereby a small group of soldiers held what I believe was a small fort from a superior number of German soldiers. It is supposed to be a place with which most children in Poland would be familiar. It didn't end well for the Polish soldiers, needless to say. Ignacy was inspired by what history had to TELL about HOW they held the position, not that they lost. Thus the idea of Glory Points. Again, this is from memory, but I believe that's a key part of the story.

I'll try to find the notes... they were indeed an excellent read.
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  • Edited Thu Apr 14, 2011 5:36 pm
  • Posted Thu Apr 14, 2011 5:34 pm
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Mc Jarvis
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I do remember that portion of those articles now. If you find the link, please do post it here so folks can read it. It's fascinating stuff, and Ignacy was very thorough in those articles.
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  • Edited Thu Apr 14, 2011 5:54 pm
  • Posted Thu Apr 14, 2011 5:42 pm
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Phil Sauer
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The articles were on the old BoardgameNews site (which is now here, but not in its entirety). I've GM'ed Eric Martin for information as to the whereabouts of the complete series of notes.

I was thinking of the siege of Westerplatte, as highlighted below.

I have Part One of that series here:

"Somewhere around the beginning of 2008, when we knew we would be releasing Witchcraft that year, we sat down in Portal and discussed our plans for 2009. We decided we needed an interesting subject for a game, one that we believed in ourselves, one for which we could create cool rules, test it all nicely, and balance it all, too. But before this could happen, before we’d launch into creating cool rules, we’d have to find a good, interesting theme. I remember saying to Michal Oracz, “Listen, let’s take a piece of paper and put down all the cool, colorful, adventurous themes we can. There are loads of games about Vikings and pirates. We need something similar, something associated with our childhood and things that used to fascinate us. Days Of Wonder does it this way and has an impressive list of games, from gladiators to Cleopatra to King Arthur’s knights.”

It was the beginning of 2008, so we didn’t hurry as we knew we had a lot of time. We explored the childhood memories in our heads and wondered which of those could be converted into a board game, a game that would bring positive feelings just by standing on a shelf in a store.

“Stronghold!” I said one day as I entered the Portal office – “a stronghold.” A few moments passed before Michal and Multidej got it, with me standing in the doorway, awaiting their reaction in suspense. Finally I saw in their eyes what I felt myself. That was it: Stronghold.

“Sounds good,” admitted Michal.

“This can be done nicely,” I thought. “We’ll make a Westerplatte” – the peninsula in Gdansk where the Germans launched the invasion of Poland and World War II by sending thousands of troops against a Polish garrison holding only 182 soldiers, a garrison that still held off the attack for six days despite the lopsided numbers. Westerplatte is the first thing that children in Poland learn at school, and it is a huge symbol of courage and patriotism in our country.

“The defenders are few, and they defend a stronghold, surrounded by enemy forces. The attacking player will have an unlimited number of forces, simply heaps of troops, so he doesn’t care about losses. The defender has only a dozen or so on the walls, so every fallen man on the wall means carnage to him. And you know, siege engines and lots of them, catapults, ballistas, trebuchets, projectiles flying and smashing the walls, defenders pouring hot oil onto the enemy forces, but it won’t be enough because there’s just too many of them. A section of the wall gets knocked down by a catapult, and more forces are required there, but there are no more soldiers to send. The defender’s lost three men, and he can’t fully man the wall, there are gaps to be filled, and the invader storms relentlessly, another catapult’s volley is launched, targeting the hospital in the castle...”

I stood there in the doorway, or maybe already inside, I don’t remember. I know I was in that castle, I saw that encounter, I saw the swarm of attackers and those desperate defenders, that handful of soldiers, redirected from wall to wall by their commander, responding to a threat in one section, then going somewhere else because the invader broke through from the flanks, and the rear, and there and here… I felt the emotions. I imagined the evil consequences of the attackers’ actions and the desperation of the defenders.

A castle siege. Catapults, cauldrons with oil, heroes fighting on the walls.

That was it. We had a theme. "
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  • Posted Thu Apr 14, 2011 6:48 pm
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Chaddyboy
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This has no reflection on your blog at all, as it is a very good read! However, whenever I see your blog title it makes me giggle every time, as for some reason I immediately associated it as a euphemism for pooping.
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  • Posted Thu Apr 14, 2011 9:46 pm
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Mc Jarvis
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chaddyboy_2000 wrote:
This has no reflection on your blog at all, as it is a very good read! However, whenever I see your blog title it makes me giggle every time, as for some reason I immediately associated it as a euphemism for pooping.


I may or may not have chosen the blog title to attract attention
 
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  • Posted Thu Apr 14, 2011 10:14 pm
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